30+ Crabapple Recipes (2024)

Colorful crabapples are an underused fruit. Crabapple recipes work them into more dishes by adding this small, tart fruit to baked goods, savory recipes, and more.

30+ Crabapple Recipes (1)

Crabapples are a striking fruit. They range in shade from green to golden with dapples of blush hues. Some even turn scarlet with purple shades. The darker varieties tend to have a more tannic, sour flavor. All these varieties will be quite sour though, enough that crabapples are seldom eaten raw.

They need to be cooked, sweetened or occasionally macerated to appreciate their true flavors.

Native to North America, crabapple trees adapt well to temperate climates, growing in various locations throughout the United States and Canada. Crabapple trees produce beautiful blossoms in spring transforming into tiny colorful fruits come fall. In winter, they provide nourishment for birds and wildlife and provide bountiful shade throughout summer.

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Choosing the Best Crabapples

Crabapples ripen in fall, although some recommend waiting until winter to pick them for sweeter crabapples or until after the first fall frost.

To tell if a crabapple is ripe, select a few from the tree and cut them in half to inspect the seeds. Ripe crabapples will have dark brown seeds. If the seeds are beige, green or white, or lighter in coloring, the fruit may not be ripe yet. Some varieties do have lighter seeds, however – so take this tip with a grain of salt.

You should also check the coloring of your fruit. Once you get used to your particular local varieties of crabapple you’ll notice when the fruit looks ripe or not. Test for firmness as well – the fruit should be firm, but not hard and the flesh crisp. When tasting the fruit it should be sour and tart, but not bitter.

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Crabapple Recipes

Crabapples are much more sour than regular apples from the grocery store and are usually cooked and sweetened in baked goods, or made into jams, jellies, juices and liqueurs, or even pickled.

To prepare crabapples, cut the tops and stem ends off the crabapples and then slice the flesh off of the core. For pies and breads, you can chop crab apples coarsely; chop them more finely for cookies and breakfast items like pancakes or waffles.

Preserving Crabapple

It can happen every few years that you end up with far more fruit than you know what to do with. In such cases, preservation is often your best option. Simply store the fruit now and decide how to use it later. You have a few options for storing and preserving crabapples.

You can freeze the fruit, can or dehydrate crabapples. You can also juice the apples, storing the juice for later applications via canning. Still too many crabapples? Try making a slew of crabapples into tasty jams and jellies for gifting and pantry storage.

Jams and Jellies

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Fresh Crabapple Recipes

Fresh-picked crabapples can be used in several recipes from fresh salads and spreads to pies and tarts. Ripe crabapples can be cooked and sweetened to make a spiced crabapple butter or a crabapple sauce to serve over pancakes, on yogurt, or to be used as a condiment for crackers, cheese and sausages.

Fresh fruit can also be used to make a crabapple quick bread topped with nuts. Bake fresh crabapples into pies and tarts. Pair with warming spices for a cozy pie or mix with raisins, rosewater or strawberry for more elaborate flavors.

Pies & Tarts

Crabapple Breakfast Recipes

For breakfast, create a sweetened crabapple syrup by juicing the fruit and cooking with cane sugar to top waffles or french toast. Similarly, a crabapple compote can be made mixed with sweet, succulent pears. Use it to top breakfast items in the morning and ice cream for a late-night snack.

Finely chopped crabapples can be added to fritters, pancakes and muffins. Try grating crabapples for an even more delicate combination.

Crabapple Savory Main Courses

For savory pairings, try crabapple chutney blended with chilis to serve with cheese or pork. Additionally, try brined crabapples for a pickled treat – you can even use unripe crabapples for this one!

For dinner-worthy dishes, consider roasting chicken with crabapples or glazing with crabapple jelly. Additionally, crabapples accompany pork very well. Try a crabapple sauce or roasted crabapples on the side.

Even turkey stuffing can be made with crabapples!

Crabapple Drink Recipes

A variety of drinks can be made with crabapple from simple juice to mulled cider. You can make simple crabapple juice to freeze or can. Juice can be heated and combined with cinnamon and other warming spices for a cozy drink to take the chill off on cold nights.

Crabapple whiskey and liqueurs can be made as well. Even crabapple jelly can be mixed into co*cktails and blended with other ingredients like gin and rose hips.

Crabapple Snack Recipes

For family-friendly snacks, try crabapple fruit leather. You can stick with straight crabapples and sugar or blend them with other fruits to add natural sweetness to this portable snack.

You can also use crabapples for caramel-dipped apples for a sweet-tart combination. Top with peanuts or white chocolate chips for added decoration. Dehydrated crabapple slices dusted with cinnamon sugar are another option. These can be snaked on themselves or rehydrated in oatmeal or baked goods.

Crabapple Dessert Recipes

For decadent desserts try baking and caramelizing crabapples to add to dishes – or simply devour with ice cream. Top cakes with candied crab apples or use crab apple jelly to glaze an apple cake.

For baked goods, try adding crabapples to bread puddings, bundt cakes or zucchini quick bread. Even chilled treats can be made with these tangy fruits. Try a smooth, frozen mousse or crabapple ice cream to dollop over streusel and various pies and tarts.

Cultured & Fermented Crabapples

There are quite a few fun options for fermenting crabapples. You can pickle the unripe fruit, mixing it with spices like cinnamon, ginger, cloves and peppercorn to eat alongside savory dishes like pork and poultry.

Both crabapple mead and cider can be made as well – no cider press needed. This mead recipe will take about a year, the cider recipes are shorter – just a few weeks in fact!

Seasonal Fruit Cooking Guides

Looking for more ways to use fresh seasonal ingredients?

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30+ Crabapple Recipes (2024)

FAQs

What is the best crab apple to eat? ›

Most Crabapple Fruit can be eaten fresh but in our opinion the Whitney and Transcendent varieties are far superior because they offer a sophisticated balance of sweet and tart. Wickson has one of the highest sugar contents of all the apples. Even if you don't like other Crabapples, we bet you will enjoy this one.

What can I do with crab apples? ›

Generally, they're too tart to eat raw, but their appliness is intense when cooked. Crab apples have a really high pectin content, great for jams and jellies. Did you know? Wild crab apples are the origin of our cultivated species and have been used as a food since antiquity.

What are the drawbacks to crabapple trees? ›

Drawbacks to crabapples include root suckering and messy fruit in the early spring. There are many factors to consider when selecting a crabapple for your garden, including bloom color, fall foliage color, fruit size, tree size, and disease resistance.

Does freezing crab apples make them sweeter? ›

Freezing temperatures make the crab apples soft and sweet, so they taste better when it's cold outside. Or, you could pick them when ripe in the fall and freeze them for a couple of days. We've gathered a few delicious recipes for crab apples to give you ideas on ways they can be eaten.

Can you eat too many crab apples? ›

However, as long as you do not eat the core or seeds, crab apples are not toxic. Even if you consume a few seeds by accident, they will most likely pass through your system unnoticed. Cyanide toxicity is a possibility only if you eat more than 100 seeds in one sitting.

Can you eat crab apples raw? ›

Is It Safe To Eat Crab Apples? Yes, crab apples can safely be eaten cooked or raw. “They're most commonly used in baked goods or jellies and jams due to their high level of pectin,” explains Edwards. “Most people do not eat them raw because they are so tart, though some varieties are sweeter than others when raw.”

Can I freeze whole crab apples? ›

Freezing temperatures make the crab apples soft and sweet, so they taste better when it's cold outside. Alternately, you could pick them when ripe in fall and stick them in your freezer for a couple days. Regardless, make sure to taste test along the way!

How long do crab apples last once picked? ›

Storage tips: Some varieties last a few days, while others will last for a few months. For best results, store them in a sealed container in the fridge as crabapples can pick up flavours from other foods like apples do. Crabapples also freeze well.

Do you need to remove seeds from crab apples? ›

If you definitively have a crab apple on your hands, be sure to avoid the seeds and core. The seeds contain cyanogenic glycoside, which your body metabolizes into cyanide, a toxic compound.

Can an apple tree turn into a crabapple tree? ›

Four saplings survived and grew, and now produce crab apples. Why would seeds from a full-sized apple grow into a crab apple tree? There's a simpler explanation as well: crabapples, because they are the progenitors of just about every hybrid apple in existence, are “universal pollinators”.

What is the disease in crab apples? ›

There are a number of diseases that commonly occur on crabapples in home plantings. Scab, cedar-apple rust, and cedar-hawthorn rust are diseases that are usually encountered every year, whereas fire blight is an occasional problem. Many factors contribute to both the occurrence and severity of these diseases.

Can a crab apple tree become an apple tree? ›

Left alone, suckers can grow large enough to become additional trunks on the crabapple tree, but their flowers may be later and of a different color than those of the crabapple. The end result is a multiple-trunk tree that bears both crabapples and apples.

What month do crab apples ripen? ›

Depending on the variety of crabapple, one could find ripe fruit between august to October.

When should you pick crab apples? ›

A dry season results in dry, mealy fruit, A wet season produces more juicy, succulent fruit. As crabapples ripen they become sweeter. Foragers should wait for crabapples to ripen completely and become soft before harvesting. Some sources suggest waiting to harvest them until after the first frost in the fall.

Why are they called crabapples? ›

Even desirable crab apples are sour. This sourness is presumably the root of their name, given that crabby connotes a difficult or grouchy person, though another theory is that it's an alteration of Scots and northern English scrab. The term crab apple dates from the early fifteenth century.

What are the best flowering crab apples? ›

Best for blossom: Japanese Crabapple (Malus floribunda)

In spring, the award-winning Japanese Crabapple explodes in clusters of blush pink, single flowers that emerge from carmine red buds. These have a light fragrance and are rich in nectar and pollen, attracting bees and butterflies to your garden.

What is the best smelling crabapple? ›

Among the most fragrant crabapples are Malue coronaria, Malus ionensis, Malus coronaria 'Charlottae', Malus Brandywine, Malus Madonna, Malus Satin Cloud.

What is the best crab apple tree for wildlife? ›

Malus Dolgo is an excellent all-around rootstock for wildlife plantings. This standard-size rootstock is adaptable to many soil types and conditions, especially when planting in less desirable locations.

What are the most disease resistant crab apples? ›

Here is a partial list of crabapple cultivars that have proved resistant to apple scab, fire blight, and powdery mildew in the Northeast:
  • Malus 'Louisa'
  • Malus 'Molten lava'
  • Malus 'Adirondack'
  • Malus 'Prairifire'
  • Malus 'Ormiston Roy'
  • Malus 'Schmidtcutleaf' Golden Raindrops®
  • Malus 'Sargentii'
Mar 23, 2024

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